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            • Establishing New Plantings
            • Maintaining Yields in Existing Groves
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    UF/IFAS Citrus Research

    UF/IFAS Citrus Research

    young citrus plants

    Rootstocks for Valencia, Vernia and Hamlin Evaluated at Venus, FL

    Dr. Bill Castle – Dr. Fred Gmitter - Dr. Jude Grosser


    June 2, 2022 - posted
    CREC/USDA Citrus Plant Improvement

    Rootstock Evaluations, Venus - Description

    The cooperator agreed to plant four trials identified herein by scion where H= Hamlin, V=Valencia and numbers indicating the year the trial was planted along with the grove [Block] location.  All trees, with one noted exception, were raised in the cooperator's private nursery from seed provided from several sources, but mostly by the CREC Citrus Plant Improvement team.

    • V2015/11.  This trial consists of Valencia trees.
    • V2017/45.  This trial consists of a mixture of Valencia [mostly] and Vernia trees.
    • H2016/59.  The trees for this trial were obtained as extras from the private nursery of another company.  
    • H2016/60.  Routine data are not being collected from this trial because of severe problems with HLB probably because of weak tree growth resulting from poor quality irrigation water.

    Rootstock Evaluations, V2015/11 - Summary

    • Location: Venus, FL.
    • Scion: Valencia
    • Rootstocks: see Table 1.
    • Date Planted: 2015
    • Design:
      • Randomized complete-block
      • Replications: 3
      • Plot size: variable, 20-272 trees.
      • Spacing:  9 x 21  ft. = 230 trees/acre
    • Data:
      • 2017/18: Trunk diameter, canopy diameter and volume.
      • 2018/19: Yield, tree height, trunk diameter, canopy diameter and volume.
      • 2019/20: Yield, tree height, trunk diameter, canopy diameter and volume.
      • 2020/21 & 2021/22: Yield, tree height, trunk diameter, canopy diameter and volume, productivity efficiency and juice quality: Brix, ratio and color. Correlation coefficient: Trunk diameter [ft.] vs Tree height [ft.], Trunk diameter [ft.] vs Canopy volume [ft3.] and Canopy diameter [ft.] vs Tree height [ft.].
    • Trial status: ACTIVE

     trial27_table1

     trial27_table1b

    Rootstock Evaluations, V2017/45 - Summary

    • Location: Venus, FL.
    • Scion: Valencia & Vernia.
    • Rootstocks: see Table 2.
    • Date Planted: 2017
    • Design:
      • Randomized complete-block
      • Replications: 1
      • Plot size: variable, 12 – 20 trees.
      • Spacing: 9 x 21 ft. =  230 trees/acre
    • Data:
      • 2020/21: Yield, trunk diameter, canopy diameter and volume and productivity efficiency.
        Correlation coefficient: Trunk diameter [ft.] vs Tree height [ft.], Trunk diameter [ft.] vs
        Canopy volume [ft3.] and Canopy diameter [ft.] vs Tree height [ft.].
    • Trial status: ACTIVE


     trial27_table2

    trial27_table2b

    Rootstock Evaluations, H2016/59 - Summary

    • Location: Venus, FL.
    • Scion: Hamlin
    • Rootstocks: see Table 3.
    • Date Planted: 2016
    • Design:
      • Randomized complete-block
      • Replications: 4
      • Plot size: variable, 10 – 16 trees.
      • Spacing: 8 x 21 ft. = 259 trees/acre
    • Data:
      • 2018/19: Tree height, trunk diameter, canopy diameter and volume.
      • 2020/21: Yield, Tree height, trunk diameter, canopy diameter and volume. Correlation coefficient: Trunk diameter [ft.] vs Tree height [ft.], Trunk diameter [ft.] vs Canopy volume [ft3.] and Canopy diameter [ft.] vs Tree height [ft.].
    • Trial status: ACTIVE

    trial27_table3

     trial27_table3b

    Rootstock Evaluations, H2016/60 - Summary

    • Location: Venus, FL.
    • Scion: Hamlin
    • Rootstocks: see Table 4.
    • Date Planted: 2016
    • Design:
      • Randomized complete-block
      • Replications: 4
      • Plot size: 20 trees
      • Spacing: 8 x 21 ft. = 259 trees/acre
    • Trial status: INACTIVE

     trial27_table4

     trial27_table4b

    Rootstocks for Valencia, Vernia and Hamlin Evaluated at Venus, FL
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